15–35% to the Apps: Why Doha Restaurants Are Building Their Own Channels After the Snoonu Deal
Jahez acquired Snoonu for $245 million and delivery commissions run 15% to 35%. Qatari restaurants are shifting toward first-party ordering — and that shift is won or lost on content.
Jahez acquired Snoonu for $245 million, bringing AI-driven routing and dynamic pricing to a platform that had built itself as the local Qatari option. Talabat remains the most widely used delivery app in Qatar, in a field that also includes Carriage, Deliveroo, Rafeeq and a long tail of others. Delivery is the most-used category across Doha and its satellite areas.
And commissions run between 15% and 35%. That range is why restaurants here are increasingly pushing toward first-party ordering, where they keep the margin and, more importantly, keep the customer data.
The strategy is sound. The execution usually fails, and it fails for a reason that has nothing to do with technology.
The maths that started this
On a QAR 100 order at 30% commission, the platform takes QAR 30. On a food-cost model where the kitchen keeps perhaps QAR 25 to QAR 30 after ingredients and labour, that commission is not a slice of profit — it is frequently larger than the profit. Many Doha restaurants are running delivery volume at close to break-even, and some at a loss they haven't fully calculated.
The second cost is less visible and eventually larger. The platform owns the customer. It knows who orders, how often, what they order and what brings them back. The restaurant gets an order ticket. When the platform decides to promote a competitor, adjust its ranking, or raise commission, the restaurant has no independent way to reach the people who have been eating its food for two years.
Why most first-party attempts fail
A restaurant builds an ordering site or app, adds a link in the Instagram bio, and discovers that almost nobody uses it. The conclusion drawn is usually that customers prefer the big platforms out of habit.
That is partly true and mostly a misdiagnosis. Customers do not prefer platforms because of loyalty. They use them because platforms have solved three things the restaurant's own channel usually hasn't:
- Every item has a photograph. On Talabat or Snoonu, a customer scrolls images. On most restaurant-owned menus, they read a text list. People do not order food they cannot see, and a text menu converts dramatically worse than a visual one — this is the single biggest gap.
- The whole flow takes under a minute. Saved address, saved card, two taps. A first-party site asking for full delivery details every time loses the order at the address field.
- There is a reason to trust the delivery will arrive. Platforms provide tracking and a complaints route. A restaurant's own channel has to substitute credibility for that infrastructure.
The first of those is a production problem, and it is the one we get called about. A full menu shot properly is the precondition for first-party ordering working at all. Restaurant photography in Doha covers how we approach it, and restaurant video content for delivery apps covers the motion side.
The photography standard is set by the platforms
This is worth stating plainly because restaurants underestimate it. Your customer's reference point for what food photography looks like is the app they used yesterday, where every competitor has consistent, bright, appetising images shot to a standard spec.
A first-party channel with phone photographs taken under kitchen lighting does not read as charmingly authentic. It reads as lower quality, and by extension the food reads as lower quality. You are asking someone to leave a familiar, polished interface for yours, so yours needs to clear the same bar.
Practically, a full menu shoot for a mid-sized Doha restaurant — every item, consistent lighting, consistent angle, delivery-format crops as well as square and vertical — is a one-day or two-day production that then serves the first-party channel, the platform listings, social, print and in-store screens simultaneously. Against a commission line running into tens of thousands of riyals a year, the payback period is short.
The sequence that actually works
Not "build the app and hope". The restaurants doing this well in Doha follow roughly this order:
- Stay on the platforms. They are customer acquisition. Trying to leave entirely is how restaurants lose volume before the alternative exists.
- Shoot the full menu properly. This asset serves every channel including the platforms, where better images improve conversion immediately.
- Build the direct channel to a genuinely comparable standard. Visual menu, saved details, under a minute to reorder.
- Put the incentive inside the physical order. A card in the delivery bag offering a clear discount for ordering direct next time. This is the highest-converting acquisition channel a restaurant has, because it reaches a customer who has already decided they like the food, and it costs almost nothing.
- Use the data you now own. Reorder prompts, a birthday offer, a message when someone who ordered weekly stops. None of this is possible through a platform.
Step four is the one most restaurants skip and it is the one that works. A bag insert converts at rates no paid social campaign in Qatar will match.
What the consolidation signals
A $245 million acquisition and the introduction of dynamic pricing tell you the direction: platforms are optimising for platform economics, which over time means more sophisticated pricing, more paid placement, and more pressure on the restaurants inside them. Commission structures historically move in one direction.
That does not make platforms the enemy — they deliver real volume and real discovery. It does mean a restaurant whose only route to its customers runs through a consolidating third party has a structural exposure, and the time to build the alternative is while things are comfortable.
The one-line version
Doha restaurants are right to want their own ordering channel, but a direct channel is not a technology project — it is a content project. Customers will not leave an app where they can see the food for a website where they cannot. Shoot the menu first; everything else follows from that.
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